2 Chronicles 19:7

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore now let the fear of the LORD be upon you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity with the LORD our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וְעַתָּ֕ה

H6258

at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive

יְהִ֥י

H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

פַֽחַד

H6343

Wherefore now let the fear

a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object feared, by implication, the feeling)

יְהוָ֣ה

H3068

of the LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

עֲלֵיכֶ֑ם

H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

שִׁמְר֣וּ

H8104

be upon you take heed

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

וַֽעֲשׂ֔וּ

H6213

and do

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

כִּֽי

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֵ֞ין

H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

#10

עִם

H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

#11

יְהוָ֣ה

H3068

of the LORD

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

#12

אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ

H430

our God

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

#13

עַוְלָ֛ה

H5766

it for there is no iniquity

(moral) evil

#14

וּמַשֹּׂ֥א

H4856

nor respect

partiality (as a lifting up)

#15

פָנִ֖ים

H6440

of persons

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

#16

וּמִקַּח

H4727

nor taking

reception

#17

שֹֽׁחַד׃

H7810

of gifts

a donation (venal or redemptive)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine sovereignty address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?
How does this passage contribute to our understanding of from physical deliverance in the Old Testament to spiritual redemption in the New, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?